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Wednesday, August 18, 2021

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The Mystery of the Amazon

The Mystery of the Amazon

The Mystery of the Amazon


Located in South America, the Amazon is the largest forest in the world. The Amazon River is the lifeblood of the Amazon Forest. The Great Amazon covers an area of ​​7 million square kilometers in about nine countries. In terms of size, Amazon is 36 times bigger than Bangladesh. The Amazon is half the amount of rainforest in the world. There are about 39 billion trees of 40,000 species in this forest. The Amazon forest produces 20% of the world's oxygen. 





That is why it is called the lungs of the earth. The Amazon forest was created about 50 million years ago in the Eocene era. The emergence of warm and humid climates in the Amazon Basin at that time created the Amazon Forest. The Amazon rainforest covers most of South America. Out of the total area of ​​60 lakh sq km of this forest, 55 lakh sq km is affected by humid climate. Just as Sundarbans is located between two countries, Bangladesh and India, Amazon is located between 9 countries. 



Of these nine countries, 60 percent of the Amazon is in Brazil alone. The remaining 13 percent is in Peru, 10 percent in Colombia and 17 percent in the remaining six (Polygia, Ecuador, Benizlia. Cayana, French Cayana, Suriname) countries.

spacies in amazon raiforest


The animals and plants of the Amazon are as diverse as the size of this forest. Biodiversity The Amazon forest is home to some 40,000 species of trees, 1,300 species of birds, 2 species of fish, and 428 species of mammals, 36 species of reptiles, 427 species of amphibians and 2.5 million species of insects. In addition to their impeccable beauty, many endangered species live in the Amazon rainforest. The Amazon forest is home to leopards, electric eels, carnivorous cats, venomous duckflies and numerous venomous species of snakes. The river that flows through the Amazon rainforest is known as the Amazon River. 

Origin of Amazon


The river originates from the summit of  Nevadu Mismi in the Andes Mountains of Peru. It is the second longest river in the world. This river holds more water than any other river in the world. About a thousand tributaries join to form the Amazon River. All these tributaries are the lifeblood of the Amazon rainforest. Of the few major rivers, 17 are more than 1,000 miles long. The Amazon River, which flows through the forest, is very important behind the expansion of this forest. These tributaries are described as effective ways to travel through the vast jungle. The Amazon River has traveled 3,000 miles across five countries in South America and flowed into the Atlantic Ocean. 

Brazilian Amazon


This river drains about a 20 percent of the world's water into the sea. Where the Amazon River joins the ocean, 4.2 million cubic feet of water falls into the ocean every second. During the monsoon season, the amount of water goes up to 70 lakh feet. The Amazon Basin is the world's largest drainage basin covering an area of ​​about 70 million square kilometers. Of these, only the basin in Brazil is larger than any other basin.

Brazilian Amazon


Several circular designs can be seen on the chest of the Brazilian Amazon. The designs are still shrouded in mystery. Soilists are working to find the answer to this riddle. It is thought that the designed parts were used as tombs or burials. 

Round design in amazon


Traditionally, the ancient Amazons were the masters of this design. However, no device that could be used to create this design could be found out by research. Evidence suggests that these installations were stamped from twelve hundred to fifteen hundred years ago. Another hot topic in the Amazon is the one that flows through it. 

hot river in amazon


The river is literally very hot. The maximum water temperature of this river can be up to 93 degrees Celsius. Scientists have not yet been able to find the real cause of the river's heat. The locals think it is a special natural force. As a result, they never swim in it. Among the many species of plants in the Amazon, there is a type of water lily called Victoria Amazonia. 

Victoria Amazonia.




It is named after Queen Victoria of England. Lotus leaves can grow up to 3 meters in size. The Amazon tree provides about 20 percent of the world's oxygen as well as received a large amount of carbon dioxide. For this reason, the Amazon is considered the lungs of the world.

 

Deforestation of amazon

But sadly, deforestation is going on in Amazon as well as all over the world. Deforestation is due to make settlement by cutting down trees. Prior to 1960, entry into the Amazon was banned. At that time only ancient methods were used to cultivate the land in the Amazon. The lands of the Amazon remain fertile for a short time in a year. 

Cultivation in amazon


That is why farmers are always looking for new land to clear the forest. Construction of the Trans Amazonia Highway began in 1970. Fortunately, the work was stopped as a threat to Amazon. 

Trans Amazonia Highway


Even then, by 1990, 4 lakh square kilometers of the Amazon's forest had been destroyed. The amount of deforestation in the Amazon in 2000 was 5 lakh 87 thousand square kilometers. Due to unplanned deforestation, environmentalists predict that the Amazon could disappear in the next 50 years. The rapid deforestation of the Amazon is having a global warming and adverse effect.

global warming


The human race's relationship with the Amazon forest is quite old. Most of the people living in the Amazon settled in the riverside areas. They chose accommodation based on transportation, fishing and land fertility.

aboriginal people


In the past, the people who lived in the Amazon rainforest were divided into different societies based on conventional beliefs and performance. Even today, 20 million indigenous people of different races live in the Amazon rainforest. The arrival of Europeans in the Amazon in the sixteenth century reduced the number of Amazonians.

culture amazon


Studies show that 11.8 percent of the Amazon's population is using it, but their habitat was not causing much damage to biodiversity. But since the arrival of the Europeans in the Amazon, the biodiversity of the forest has been on the rise. 

arrival of the Europeans in the Amazon


Currently, the Amazon forest is home to 400 to 500 Amerindian. It is thought that at least 50 of these indigenous ethnic groups have no resemblance to any other civil society in the world.

Bio diversity


In Africa also have some indigenous peoples in the jungles who do not want to have any contact with the whole world like these people in the Amazon rainforest.

Monday, August 16, 2021

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Farakka is a name of Curse for India & Bangladesh nowadays

Farakka is a name of Curse  for India & Bangladesh nowadays

Farakka is a name of Curse  for India & Bangladesh nowadays


Farakka is located on the river Ganges in the Murshidabad district of West Bengal, India, 16 km from the Chapai Nawabganj border in Bangladesh. In 1971, construction work on the river Ganges began and construction was completed in December 1984. The length of the dam is 2.24 km. It is not just a dam, this infrastructure is also used as a road and rail link. The dam has a total of 109 gates. Water is supplied from this dam to the Farakka thermal power plant. The Farakka Dam was built in the 1950s near the port of Calcutta to clear the silt of the Hooghly River. The Hindustan Construction Company built the dam at a cost of about 1 billion rupees with the help of the then Soviet Union.

Mojib indira contract


After the independence of Bangladesh in 1971, talks started with India on the distribution of water in the Ganges. On 16 May 1974, Sheikh Mujib, the then Prime Minister of Bangladesh, and Indira Gandhi, the then Prime Minister of India, discussed the distribution of water at Farakka Point. The conference decided that India would not blacken the Farakka Dam before the two countries reached an agreement. Although the Bangladesh government in 1975 for only 10 days to test a part of the dam allows India to remove 310 to 450 cusecs of water from the Ganges. But until the dry season of 1976, India carried 1130 cusecs of water from the Ganges to the Bhagirathi River in West Bengal. This kind of injustice done by India to Bangladesh was discussed in the UN General Assembly but India did not pay much attention to it. Despite short-term water sharing agreements in 1978, 1982, 1985 and 1992, India never acted on its word.

Shut off Farakka gate


India is not abiding by the 30-year water-sharing agreement reached with India in 1996, despite the fact that it is clear. After every agreement, India has been unfairly violating the terms of the agreement. Cubic foot per second is the unit of water measurement for a river or a flowing body of water. Which is called CUSEC for short.  According to the Indo-Bangladesh agreement, if the river has 70,000 cusecs of water, both countries will get 35,000 cusecs. And if there is 75,000 cusecs water, India will get 40,000 and Bangladesh will get the rest. India's will is to remove and shut off water from the dam in an uncontrolled manner. As a result, Bangladesh was hit by severe drought in the dry season and cover floods in the monsoon season.


sondorban

As a result of this arbitrariness centered on the Farakka Dam, not only Bangladesh but India itself is being severely damaged. Even before the construction of the Farakka Dam, the river experts of the two countries opposed it, saying that the dam was built in the course of a huge river like the Ganges or the Padma the natural balance of both upstream and downstream areas will be severely damaged. Thereafter, the Government of India began construction of the Ganges Dam and the digging of feed canals to supply water to the Hooghly and Bagirathi rivers. The length of the feed canal from this dam to Bhagirathi and Hooghly rivers is about 40 km. This reckless project has caused severe environmental catastrophe in the states of Bangladesh, West Bengal and Bihar in India. Under the influence of Farakka, part of the Padma including Bengal has turned into a piece of desert. 



As a result of the dam, the Padma has lost its navigability, 2500 km of river paths and 49 tributaries have completely disappeared. The Ganges Basin has undergone tremendous changes in the last four decades since the Farakka Barrage came into operation. The picture of environmental catastrophe is clear today in Bihar and Uttar Pradesh upstream of the Ganges and in the lower reaches of the Sundarbans. Large amounts of silt accumulate upstream of the Ganges and floods occur every year in Uttar Pradesh region including Bihar of India. On the other hand due to the retention of water in the summer season, the normal speed of the river is lost and the downstream Bangladesh is suffering. As a result of the Farakka Dam, millions of people in Bihar are threatened every year. The amount of silt carried by the Ganges towards Bangladesh has come down from 2 billion tons to 1 billion tons. As a result, the formation process of the coastal area at the mouth of the Meghna estuary is being disrupted. If this trend continues, the process of land formation and land acquisition in the coastal areas of Bangladesh will be in jeopardy. Due to this dam, the once defunct Padma is now in a dead state. The green Bengal of this region may soon turn into a desert.

desert in Bihar


Due to the removal of water from the Ganges during the dry season, there are huge losses in agriculture, fisheries, forestry, industry, shipping, etc. in Bangladesh. In financial terms, Bangladesh loses about 3 billion every year. As the water flow of the Padma is severely reduced in the northern basin of Bangladesh groundwater level in Rajshahi, Chapainawabganj area has dropped by 15 feet instead of 8 to 10 feet. The monsoon rains are not able to meet the water shortage in the region. The process of desertification is caused by the presence of water. Due to lack of water in the dry season, soil moisture has decreased by 35 percent. Lack of humidity increased the day's high and low temperatures. The Gorai river in Bangladesh is completely extinct in this desertification process. Due to the decrease in the flow, the navigability of the river has decreased and as a result large scale floods have to be expected in Bangladesh. In addition, the declining supply of fresh water has a devastating effect on agriculture. 

drought


As a result of the drought, the salinity of the soil in Khulna region has increased. Loss of fisheries due to loss of soil moisture, increase in salinity and unavailability of fresh water. Due to uncontrolled flow of water in the Ganges, about two hundred species of fish and 18 species of shrimp are under threat in this area. As a result of declining fish supply, thousands of fishermen have become unemployed.

unemployed fisherman


During the dry season, more than 320 km of waterways in Bangladesh become impassable. Recently, public opinion against India and Farakka is getting stronger because Farakka is now more of a disadvantage than an advantage in Bangladesh. The dam that was built to sustain the Calcutta port, could not be saved 43 years after its construction. 

port dredging


Even the amount of dredging required to keep the port of Calcutta would not have required so much dredging even before the Farakka Dam was commissioned. Before the construction of the dam, the local tribals were told that if the dam was built, there would be no more floods. But the floods have been worse than in the past just because of the dam. Bihar Chief Minister Nitesh Kumar has proposed to break the barrage to stop the year-round floods. But experts and development workers say it is possible to remove the gates of the dam without breaking it and keeping the road and rail communication system intact. In Europe and America, there are many examples of this type of dam being removed if the loss is greater than the profit. Therefore, the immediate removal of this Farakka Dam as a curse for both Bangladesh and India will be beneficial for all.

Thursday, August 5, 2021

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The Non-revelation Truth About Pacific

 The  Non-revelation Truth About Pacific

The Pacific Ocean is one of the most important places in world politics, economy and military power. Five continents of the world are located on the shores of this ocean. The Pacific Ocean is one-third the size of the entire world. There are many mysteries scattered in the deepest ocean of the world.  America, China passionately position countries like North Korea on the shores of the Pacific Ocean.  As a result, more than six military systems have been built on this coast. The size of the Pacific Ocean is larger than the total land area. The Pacific Ocean is divided into two parts, North and South.  The land line divides the Pacific Ocean into north and south.

Beautiful Scenery

In the Northern Hemisphere, the Pacific Ocean merges with the Northern Ocean with the help of the Bering Sea. In the Southern Hemisphere, on the other hand, the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans meet near Caphorn. To the west of the Pacific Ocean are the continents of Asia andAustralia. The North and South America lies on the east side of this ocean. The area of ​​the Pacific Ocean is 16 crore and 92 lakhs which is 32 percent of the total area of ​​theearth and 46 percent of the total water. The depths of the Pacific Ocean pay 14 thousand feet. The deepest part of the world, the Mayana Trench is located in the northwestern part of the Pacific Ocean.



The depth of the Mariana Trench is about 35,800 feet. Due to the motion of the Earth's tectonic plates, the Pacific Ocean is shrinking by about 1 cm per year. There are about 25,000 islands in the Pacific Ocean.  Which is more than combined islands of the other four oceans.  The Pacific Islands are divided into three regions: Micronesia, Melanesia and Polynesia. The islands of Micronesia are relatively small in size. These islands includethe Marshall Islands, Kerling and Kiribati. The largest island in the Melanesian archipelago is Newcana. Also notable among these areas are Fiji, Banamato, Solomon Islands and Santa Cruz Islands.

 
Atlas


Polynesia, the largest region in the Pacific Ocean, has 130 islands. Which stretches from the Huawei Island in the north to New Zealand in the south.  Donga, Tuvalu, Samoa and East Island are some of these islands located in the middle of the Pacific Ocean. About 95 percent of world trade is conducted by sea. So the role of the Pacific Ocean in transporting international goods by sea is immense. The ocean stretche  from the west coast of North America and from Panama to the east coast of Asia and Oceania. This sea route is the most used in international trade. East and Southeast Asia trade with the United States perform through this sea route. Japan, South Korea and China import large quantities of oil from the Mediterranean using the Pacific Ocean.In terms of international trade, large ports and harbors have sprung up on the shores of the Pacific Ocean. Singapore, Hong Kong, Manila, Panama, Ukinama, Shikli, Los Angeles, Benover  are famous ports in the Pacific Ocean.

There are several mysteries in the Pacific Ocean. The Gulf of Alaska is the mystery of  the ocean. Where the Pacific Ocean joins the Bering Sea and the Pacific Ocean, There is a difference between the two water signs very easily caught. Light blue water on one side and dark blue on the other. To the naked eye, it seems that the two seas are flowing side by side but their water does not match. This is because the crystal clear waters of the Bering Sea are much less saline than the waters of the Pacific Ocean. Therefore, due to the difference in water content and concentration, the water of the two ounces cannot mix easily. However, even if it is not visible to the naked eye, the water of these two seas does not mix at all that’s not true.  Sometimes the confluence of the two seas has changed.


Two ocean melt


Another mysterious place in the Pacific Ocean is the Dragon Triangle between Japan and the island of Benim. The area of ​​the sea where the Dragon Triangle is located is called the Devil Sea. Many ships and planes have been lost here. The information of all that was not found later.
Shark

Recent fire nuisance in the Pacific Ocean have created new island near the Tonga Islands. With the addition of this satellite application, care has been taken since thecreation of the island. Although many islands have been created in the past as a result of fires, scientists claim that this island is different from other islands for various reasons. Scientists believe that observation of the new island will reveal a great deal of unknown information about the soil formation of Mars.



mystry of atlantic

The world's superpowers have taken a stronger position on maritime securitydue to strengtheni of economic and diplomatic sanctions. In this case the Pacific place is at the top.  Countries such as China, Japan, and North Korea are located on one side of the Pacific Ocean, on the other side USA. Strategic security measures have been put in place across the Pacific Ocean for strategic 

reasons. Strict military security has been put in place in the U.S. territory in the Pacific Ocean Uhang Islands.  Where about 14,000 destructive weapons are thought to be ireserve.  Automated missile system is also in place at a U.S. military base in the Hawaiian Islands. The United States is set to deploy at least 250 warships and naval forces to the region in the next few years. There has been a lot of tension between the world's superpowers over the Pacific Ocean. Competing with the United States, China is desperate to establish hegemony inthe region. China has built military bases in the region by creating artificial islands in the sea. China also has disputes with Japan over Senkaku Island. Another superpower, North Korea has threatened to attack a US naval base on the island of Wang, raising tensions in the Pacific region.




The level of pollution in the Pacific Ocean is increasing day by day. One study found that the Pacific Ocean contains more than 11 corer of plastic. This number will exceed 15 crore by the year 2025. One-third of all this plastic waste is dumped directly from land to sea. In the aftermath of World War II, the United States tested several atomic bombs on several islands in the Pacific Ocean. America has left all that radioactive waste extremely irresponsibly.  If all this rubbish is exposed in the near future, it will create a very dangerous situation for the entire human race.




Wednesday, July 21, 2021

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Did the Titanic really sink?

There are very few people in the world who are not familiar with the name Titanic. The ship, with a capacity of 3,500 passengers, was the largest ever built. Construction of the Titanic began in 1909, and was completed on April 2, 1912. The Titanic's maximum speed was 21 knots or 39 km per hour due to the roar of two coal-powered steam engines.

The Titanic set sail on April 10, 1912 under Captain Edward Smith.

There was a stir all over the world that day. Because at that time it was unthinkable for people to build such a big ship. The ship was built in 1908. It took only six years to build. Ever since the Titanic was built, plans for the giant ship have been published in various newspapers. And since then, people's curiosity about it was not over. The Titanic was born in Belfast in 1906 to 1912, the year of the tireless work of technologists and craftsmen.

Did the Titanic really sink?




The length of this giant ship was 265 meters. The number of seats was about two thousand. The Titanic, which sailed from Southampton, Britain, was destined for New York, USA Thomas Andrew was the architect of this remarkable pattern in the world of engineering. On the fifth day of the voyage, the passenger cruise sank to the bottom of the Atlantic, proving the wrongdoing of the builders.

1500 passengers lost their lives in the biggest peacetime accident in history. In the wake of the incident, various theories were put forward to explain the fate of the immortal claimed ship. There is still a lack of interest and research into what or who is responsible for such a large number of deaths. Although it was called a general accident, according to many, the Olympic class ship was the victim of a huge conspiracy. Even after 115 years, there is no limit to the curiosity about the events of that night. And from this curiosity various conspiracy theories have been born.

This article tries to highlight the 5 most talked about conspiracy theories about the sinking of the Titanic.



1) The Titanic never sank!

In 1997, Robin Gardner, an Oxford plasterer, published a book. The name of the book is "Titanic: The ship that never sank (?)". In the book, Gardner claims that instead of the Titanic, the Titanic's twin ships sailed to the Olympics that day and sank in the Atlantic Ocean. As an argument, he reviews the events of the years before the Titanic voyage. The Olympics was an exact replica of the Titanic that was released in 1910. The decks of the two ships were made of linoleum to look exactly the same from the outside. Before starting the Titanic voyage, he decided to cover the deck with carpet, according to CEO Bruce Isme. In 1911, a Navy ship (HMS Hawke) collided with the Olympics. According to the report, the ship collided with the Olympics due to the pull of navigability as the ship moved closer to the Olympics. As the HMS Hawk was a warship, its structure was much tougher than the structure of the Olympics, resulting in extensive Olympic damage. The Olympic was blamed for the accident by a shipping ministry investigation. An insurance company called Lloyd's of London confiscated Olympic repair insurance money in the wake of the ruling. The White Star Line is in financial trouble due to the financial crisis of Olympic repairs. Construction of the Titanic has to be delayed due to Olympic repairs.

According to Robin Gardner, the White Star stopped building the Titanic to keep at least one ship navigable, repaired the Olympics and continued the Titanic. The original Titanic later sailed under the name of the Olympics. Except for the lifeboat, the signal bell and the nameplate, the ship's name was not written on any part and all other parts were interchangeable between the Titanic and the Olympics. In other words, the Olympics could easily have taken the place of the Titanic.




2) Kill the opponent with a cold head!

Among the passengers on the Titanic were some of the richest people in the world. Many of them such as John Jacob, Benjamin Guggenheim, Isidar Strauss were staunch opponents of the formation of the US Federal Reserve. All three died in the Titanic crash. According to researchers, the central bank's plan was the brainchild of JP Morgan, a well-known businessman, and he handed over the Titanic to those who opposed it. Morgan was an influential businessman who single-handedly saved the US banking system from the recession of 1908. His contributions led to the formation of corporations such as General Electric and U.S. Steel. A separate deck was set up for Morgan on his first voyage on the Titanic. But at the last minute he canceled his trip, sparking rumors of a conspiracy to assassinate wealthy rivals.

3) Waterproof door:

Impossible to sink the Titanic - the main reason for this claim was its fancy waterproof door, which has never been used on a ship before. If these doors were closed, the compartments of the Titanic would be completely separated from each other, so that even if one compartment was full of water, water could not enter the other compartment.

One theory claims that if the Titanic's doors were opened, water would be removed from the damaged compartments and the ship would remain afloat. As a result, the people in charge of the ship were given valuable time to ensure the safety of the passengers at that time. Titanic engineers did not have the ability to control the water level in any way.

In 1997, Discovery Channel produced a documentary entitled "Titanic: Secrets Revealed". Computer models there show that if the waterproof doors were opened, the Titanic would sink 1.30 hours earlier than it really is!





4) Coal powered engine:

Spontaneous combustion of coal from coal-fired ships often led to fires. It has been reported that a fire broke out in the coal mine 10 days before the start of the Titanic's voyage and this fire continues to burn even after the voyage started. The only way to extinguish this fire was to remove the ordinary coal and pour the burning coal into the boiler machine.

Many believe that the fire weakened the Titanic's steel structure. The weaker parts of the structure are more damaged by the impact of the ice. According to others, in order to control the coal fire, excess coal was poured into the Titanic's steam engine, causing the Titanic to run faster than normal. Titanic officials failed to control the direction despite an ice warning issued as a result of the extra speed.

5) Strange mummy and a coincidence of a match!

In these two theories, conspiracy is less and prejudice is more prevalent. According to a historian, the mummy of an Egyptian pharaoh was kept on the bridge of the Titanic. The mummy was supposed to be taken to the American Museum of Natural History. The mummy was cursed, so the last abode of the Titanic was at the bottom of the Atlantic - a handful of people believe.

In 1896, storyteller and novelist Morgan Robertson published a book. The title of the book is "Wreck of the Titan: Or, Futility". Surprisingly, the events described in the book coincide in many ways with the sinking of the Titanic. This suggests that Morgan Robertson already knew the consequences of the Titanic and warned everyone about it. A lawsuit was also filed against this author after the Titanic accident!

Controversy: Meanwhile, there is controversy over the Titanic and the Olympic ships. In fact, which ship sank in the accident that day. In 1999, 84-year-old Robin Gardiner of Oxford wrote his book, Titanic: The Ship that Never Sank? He claims that the Titanic never sank. And his claim is very much in line with the testimony of the surviving passengers of the so-called Titanic. It does not match the Titanic in any way. According to Robin Gardner, the ship that sank on April 15, 1912 was another ship called the "Olympic". So the question is, where are the 2200 passengers on the original Titanic? There is also further controversy that the Titanic sank due to the sailor's mistake, not due to negligence. According to the decision of the secret meeting, the second officer of the Titanic has suppressed the real incident to the world. In the book, written by a relative of the second officer, he claims that so far it has been kept secret as a family secret. According to the BBC, the novelist Lewis Pattern, the granddaughter of Charles Lightoler, the second officer of the Titanic, has revealed in his new book (http://www.gutenberg.org/files/24880/24880-h/24880-h.htm this link)



At noon on the day of the accident: At around 2 pm on April 14, a ship named 'America' informed the Titanic via radio that they had a large iceberg in front of their voyage. Not only that, a similar warning was sent to Titanic from another ship called 'Mesaba'. . Jack Phillips and Harold Bridge were in charge of radio communication on the Titanic at the time. Twice the two of them found the warning unnecessary. So they did not send this warning to the Titanic's main control center. Just 40 minutes before the Titanic crash, Californian Sip radio operator contacted Titanic and wanted to talk about the iceberg, but Titanic's radio operator, the weary Jack Phillips, said angrily, "I'm busy with the Cape Race and cut the line." As a result, the Californian Sip's radio operator turned off his wireless and went to sleep. It is said that the Titanic sank because of their delusion.

Accident: The Titanic has just entered the heart of the silent Atlantic. Atlantic temperatures then dropped to near zero degrees. Although the sky was clear, the moon could not be seen in the sky. When the Titanic moves closer to the crash site. That's when the ship's captain gets an iceberg signal in front of him. Icebergs are huge icebergs floating in the ocean. The most frightening thing about them is that only one-eighth of them are above water. I mean, most of it can't be seen. He then reversed the speed of the ship slightly to the south. At that time, observers of the Titanic saw the iceberg directly in front of the Titanic, but it was too late. Murdoch, the Titanic's first officer, abruptly ordered a left turn and ordered the ship to sail or stop in the opposite direction. The Titanic could no longer be saved. The right side of it continues to rub against the iceberg.

As a result, cracks appeared in about 90 meters of the Titanic. The place where the Titanic sank was called the Great Banks of Newfoundland. The Titanic could have floated with a maximum of four water-filled compartments. But 5 compartments were flooded. Many may have some problems with this compartment. Speaking for their purposes. Suppose you have built a ship. Its bottom is divided into four parts. One-fourth of these were damaged in the accident and water entered the ship through it. In this case, if you close that part, the water in the ship can only fill this one compartment. The other three compartments will keep the ship afloat. Besides, there were 12 gates for water resistance. In the cruel irony of fate, the ship is pushed to such a place that the water resistance of all the gates is crippled. The Titanic is slowly sinking under the weight of the water. Everyone in charge of the ship, including Captain Smith, understands that the Titanic can no longer be saved. Captain Smith came to the main control center and shut down the ship completely. The lifeboats started unloading after 12 o'clock at night. Every passenger gets on the life boat to save his life. But there were only 16 lifeboats. So the captain instructed - let the women and children get off first. That scene of leaving one's loved one in the face of certain death was horrible. The great irony of fate was the sight of a ship far from the control of the Titanic, whose identity is still shrouded in mystery. Some say it was Californian while others say it was Sampson. No response was received from the Titanic via wireless, but later attempts were made to contact the ship by launching a Morse Lamp and finally an emergency rocket, but the ship did not respond once. No one was able to respond in time to the Titanic's message asking for help. Because there was no one nearby.





The closest ship to the Titanic was The Carpathia. However, it will take 4 hours to reach the Titanic from the distance they were. The entire Titanic sank in the Atlantic between 2 and 2:20 p.m. At the last moment of the sinking, the ship's electrical connection was cut off. Which makes that environment even more heartbreaking. When the Titanic sank, an hour and 40 minutes later, at 4:10 pm, a ship called The Carpathia arrived. He rescued those who were floating in the sea and left for New York around 8:30 in the morning.

Unreasonable reason: Many people thought there was a curse on the Titanic. They cited the Titanic number 390904 as one of the reasons to prove this argument. Changing its reflection in water is no pope. It is also believed that the accident was caused by an initial collision with an iceberg. But there are many other stories. The most talked about story was reported by the Times on October 19, 1997. According to him, there was a cursed mummy of an Egyptian princess on the Titanic. It is said that the Titanic collided with a floating iceberg due to the curse of the mummy.

Many books have been written on whether the Titanic incident was true or false. The wreckage of the Titanic was found 13,000 meters below the surface of the place where the Titanic sank. Robert Ballard, a French scientist, wanted to find the Titanic from a young age. When he grew up, he started doing that. The mystery could not be revealed even after the search. In his poem Ozimandius, the English poet Shelley expresses his opinion about the sinking of the legendary Titanic ship as follows:

"Underneath the sea are scattered sand, silt, and coral reefs, the last vestiges of twentieth-century science and nature's egoism."

Back to the discussion: People have always been interested in the Titanic. The Titanic has been the focus of interest around the world since its inception. Many reports and films were made based on it after the sinking of the Titanic. None of that quenched the thirst of the Titanic. In 1997, film director James Cameron made the movie Titanic. It cost more than 200 million rupees to make this movie at that time. Many thought James Cameron was a fool. Because it is never possible to raise so much money. But where the time-honored Titanic is, this money is little. James Cameron's "Titanic" grossed about  1.835 billion (৮ 1,835 million) and broke all previous records, winning 11 other Oscars, including 11 Oscars.

The new Titanic is coming: -The new Titanic will float in the sea again in 2018. The new ship will be modeled on the original Titanic inside and out. A wealthy Australian businessman plans to build a second A Titanic. He has already signed an agreement with a Chinese shipbuilding company. Clive Palmer, a real estate and coal trader from Queensland, Australia, plans to build a second Titanic with the same look but sophisticated technology as the first Titanic. He founded a new shipping company called Blue Star Line to build the new ship. The planned new ship is named ‘Titanic Two’ or Second Titanic. Dozens of people from the United States, Britain, Asia and South America have started communicating in advance to take part in the first voyage of the Second Titanic. Some of them have offered to pay more than 1 million dollars. Like the first one, the new ship will have 9 floors and 640 rooms. The second one has four chimneys, just like the first, to emit smoke from a diesel-powered engine. However, its engine will be more modern. There are also some changes in the bottom of the ship. An exhibition room is being set up to attract tourists. Like the first Titanic, the second Titanic will be accompanied by a fleet of Chinese navies to avoid any accidents. Like the first, the second Titanic will sail from London to New York on the first voyage.






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